I’m fascinated by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the great discoveries that it will reveal. Ironically, I have heard very little about it in the technology community. How might these discoveries impact Open Innovation and Venture Capital? They might change the landscape of technology, making under appreciated technologies high value, and the inverse.
Below is the best article I’ve seen on the LHC, it is a reprint from LA Times written by Steve Giddings (a physics professor at the University of California Santa Barbara) – Ben duPont
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Despite all we have learned in physics — from properties of faraway galaxies to the deep internal structure of the protons and neutrons that make up an atomic nucleus — we still face vexing mysteries. The collider is poised to begin to unravel them. By colliding protons at ultra-high energies and allowing scientists to observe the outcome in its mammoth detectors, the LHC could open new frontiers in understanding space and time, the microstructure of matter and the laws of nature.
We know, for example, that all the types of matter we see, that constitute our ordinary existence, are a mere fraction — 20 percent — of the matter in the universe. The remaining 80 percent apparently is mysterious “dark matter”; though it is all around us, its existence is inferred only via its gravitational pull on visible matter. LHC collisions might produce dark-matter particles so we can study their properties directly and thereby unveil a totally new face of the universe.
The collider might also shed light on the more predominant “dark energy,” which is causing the universe’s expansion to accelerate. If the acceleration continues, the ultimate fate of the universe may be very, very cold, with all particles flying away from one another to infinite distances.
More widely anticipated is the discovery of the Higgs particle — sometimes inaptly called the God particle — whose existence is postulated to explain why some matter has mass. Were it not for the Higgs, or something like it, the electrons in our bodies would behave like light beams, shooting into space, and we would not exist.
If the Higgs is not discovered, its replacement may involve something as profound as another layer of substructure to matter. It might be that the most elementary known particles, like the quarks that make up a proton, are made from tinier things. This would be revolutionary — like discovering the substructure of the atom, but at a deeper level.

More profound still, the LHC may reveal extra dimensions of space, beyond the three that we see. The existence of a completely new type of dimension — what is called “supersymmetry” — means that all known particles have partner particles with related properties. Supersymmetry could be discovered by the LHC producing these “superpartners,” which would make characteristic splashes in its detectors. Superpartners may also make up dark matter — and two great discoveries would be made at once.
Read the rest of this entry »
What will the Large Hadron Collider reveal?
January 10, 2010I’m fascinated by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the great discoveries that it will reveal. Ironically, I have heard very little about it in the technology community. How might these discoveries impact Open Innovation and Venture Capital? They might change the landscape of technology, making under appreciated technologies high value, and the inverse.
Below is the best article I’ve seen on the LHC, it is a reprint from LA Times written by Steve Giddings (a physics professor at the University of California Santa Barbara) – Ben duPont
———–
Despite all we have learned in physics — from properties of faraway galaxies to the deep internal structure of the protons and neutrons that make up an atomic nucleus — we still face vexing mysteries. The collider is poised to begin to unravel them. By colliding protons at ultra-high energies and allowing scientists to observe the outcome in its mammoth detectors, the LHC could open new frontiers in understanding space and time, the microstructure of matter and the laws of nature.
We know, for example, that all the types of matter we see, that constitute our ordinary existence, are a mere fraction — 20 percent — of the matter in the universe. The remaining 80 percent apparently is mysterious “dark matter”; though it is all around us, its existence is inferred only via its gravitational pull on visible matter. LHC collisions might produce dark-matter particles so we can study their properties directly and thereby unveil a totally new face of the universe.
The collider might also shed light on the more predominant “dark energy,” which is causing the universe’s expansion to accelerate. If the acceleration continues, the ultimate fate of the universe may be very, very cold, with all particles flying away from one another to infinite distances.
More widely anticipated is the discovery of the Higgs particle — sometimes inaptly called the God particle — whose existence is postulated to explain why some matter has mass. Were it not for the Higgs, or something like it, the electrons in our bodies would behave like light beams, shooting into space, and we would not exist.
If the Higgs is not discovered, its replacement may involve something as profound as another layer of substructure to matter. It might be that the most elementary known particles, like the quarks that make up a proton, are made from tinier things. This would be revolutionary — like discovering the substructure of the atom, but at a deeper level.
More profound still, the LHC may reveal extra dimensions of space, beyond the three that we see. The existence of a completely new type of dimension — what is called “supersymmetry” — means that all known particles have partner particles with related properties. Supersymmetry could be discovered by the LHC producing these “superpartners,” which would make characteristic splashes in its detectors. Superpartners may also make up dark matter — and two great discoveries would be made at once.
Read the rest of this entry »